| Trad. | Simp. | Pinyin | English |
| 難 | 难 | nán | difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good; |
| 難捱 | 难捱 | nán ái | trying, difficult; |
| 難保 | 难保 | nán bǎo | to be difficult to protect; difficult to protect; |
| 難處 | 难处 | nán chu | (n) trouble; problems; |
| 難道 | 难道 | nán dào | don't tell me ...; could it be that...?; |
| 難得 | 难得 | nán dé | seldom; rare; hard to come by; |
| 難度 | 难度 | nán dù | (n) trouble; problem; |
| 難怪 | 难怪 | nán guài | (it's) no wonder (that...); (it's) not surprising (that); |
| 難關 | 难关 | nán guān | (n) difficult point; crisis; |
| 難過 | 难过 | nán guò | feel sorry; be grieved; |
| 難堪 | 难堪 | nán kān | (adj) hard to endure; (adj) embarrassing; |
| 難看 | 难看 | nán kàn | ugly; unsightly; |
| 難免 | 难免 | nán miǎn | (adj) difficult to avoid or escape from; |
| 難受 | 难受 | nán shòu | feel unwell; suffer pain; |
| 難題 | 难题 | nán tí | difficult problem; |
| 難忘 | 难忘 | nán wàng | unforgettable; |
| 難為情 | 难为情 | nán wéi qíng | embarrassed; |
| 難以 | 难以 | nán yǐ | hard to (predict, imagine, etc.); |
| 難以應付 | 难以应付 | nán yǐ yìng fù | hard to deal with; hard to handle; |
| 難以置信 | 难以置信 | nán yǐ zhì xìn | incredible; |
| 難 | 难 | nàn | disaster; distress; to scold; |
| 難民 | 难民 | nàn mín | refugee; |
| 難民營 | 难民营 | nàn mín yíng | refugee camp; |
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